//********************************************************
// The following code example is taken from the book
//  C++23 - The Complete Guide
//  by Nicolai M. Josuttis (www.josuttis.com)
//  https://www.cppstd23.com
//
// The code is licensed under a
//  Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
//  https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
//********************************************************


#include <print>
#include <vector>
#include <ranges>

int main()
{
  std::vector data{47, 11, 5};
  std::println("data: {}", data);

  // iterating over the vector elements using a take view:
  for (const auto& val : data | std::views::take(5)) {
    // val is:  const int&
    std::println("- process: {}", val);                 // OK: read access
    //val *= 10;                                         // ERROR: no write access
  }
  std::println("data: {}", data);

  // iterating over the vector elements using a view to enumerate them:
  for (const auto& elem : data | std::views::enumerate) {
    // elem is:  const std::tuple<long,int&>&
    std::println("- process: {}", std::get<1>(elem));   // OK: read access
    std::get<1>(elem) *= 10;                            // OOPS: write access works
  }
  std::println("data: {}", data);

  // iterating over the vector elements using a view to enumerate them:
  for (const auto& [idx,val] : data | std::views::enumerate) {
    // val is:  int&
    static_assert(std::same_as<decltype(val),int&>);
    std::println("- process: {}", val);   // OK: read access
    val *= 10;                            // OOPS: write access works
  }
  std::println("data: {}", data);
}

